Long for the Sea with Me

sea beautyJames K. A. Smith’s new book, You Are What You Love, drops today.  It’s been available digitally for a couple of weeks, though.  The book is a great read, accurately simplifying and building off of Smith’s thesis about “cultural liturgies” as found in Desiring the Kingdom.  Smith builds his argument well, starting off with the assumption that we all long for things and that such longings are deeper than any intellectual assent that we might make.  Consider:

To be human is to be animated and oriented by some vision of the good life, some picture of what we think counts as “flourishing.” And we want that. We crave it. We desire it. This is why our most fundamental mode of orientation to the world is love. We are oriented by our longings, directed by our desires. We adopt ways of life that are indexed to such visions of the good life, not usually because we “think through” our options but rather because some picture captures your imagination. Antoine de Saint-Exupery, the author of The Little Prince, succinctly encapsulates the motive power of such allure: “If you want people to build a ship,” he counsels, “don’t drum up people to collect wood and don’t assign them tasks and work, but rather teach them to long for the endless immensity of the sea.” We aren’t really motivated by abstract ideas or pushed by rules and duties. Instead some panoramic tableau of what looks like flourishing has an alluring power that attracts us, drawing us toward it, and we thus live and work toward that goal. We get pulled into a way of life that seems to be the way to arrive in that world. Such a telos works on us, not by convincing the intellect, but by allure . . . So again, it’s a question not of whether you long for some version of the kingdom but of which version you long for . . . You are what you love because you live toward what you want.

The idea of the good life weaves in and out of Smith’s argument, too.  It’s a phrase that has been twisted and co-opted in ways that can make it toxic towards some people of faith, like it’s about health and wealth when in reality it’s closer to something like human flourishing.

And so we ask the question: what world are we directing ourselves, feeling ourselves, to?  What kind of kingdom is the object of our affection?  What love is drawing us most?

(image from appszoom.com)

Posted in Books, Faith, Teaching | Tagged | Leave a comment

Trading Zootopia for Eutopia

zootopiaI finally got around to seeing Zootopia over spring break. It had the best trailer of the movies showing before Star Wars- The Force Awakens, but it ended up low on my “need to see” movie list. I’m glad I saw it: it was colorful, creative, and even kind of challenging in its storytelling. I did find it a little heavy-handed ideologically, more so than most animated movies in the 21st century.

I saw Zootopia while reading Kevin VanHoozer’s Faith Speaking Understanding, which had its own interesting play in words with the idea of utopia (which means “no where”). In his discussion of the role of the church, VanHoozer asserts:

Neither heaven nor the church is utopian. However, the local church is indeed a eutopia (lit., “a good place”) because it is the place where disciples gather as the domain of Christ . . . Eutopia refers to the disciples’ “place” in the drama of redemption: the local church is empowered by Christ’s Spirit to enact scenes now of the not-yet kingdom of God. Put differently: the church’s “place” is the space between two ages, the old and and the age to come . . .

. . . the church’s mission is not to seek utopia but to be a eutopia: a good place in which the good news of reconciliation in Christ is exhibited in bodily form. The church participates in Christ not by partaking of his substance but by continuing his history and by exhibiting the history of his effects . . .

The local church is charged with turning every space where two or three are gathered into a eutopia: a place that practices and thus exhibits the reign of God. This is not the same thing as taking land, for the kingdom of God is ultimately not of this fallen world. Rather, the church’s placemaking mission means taking every word, thought, and activity captive to the broader drama of redemption (2 Cor. 10:4-5). Doing church means living out, in all the activities of everyday life, our identity in Christ . . . Where is Christ? He is in individual disciples and in the space between disciples, the “place” where scenes of his peaceable kingdom are played out.

I like the idea of eutopia. It reminds me of what Purdy said about good work being found in good places. The church and the daily space between disciples should be such places. I’d trade Zootopia for Eutopia any day.

Posted in Books, Faith, Movies | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Reconnecting Worship and Worldview

I’m about halfway through my (digital) copy of James K. A. Smith’s You Are What You Love (which releases in print on April 5).  Smith’s Desiring the Kingdom has been one of the most formative books on practice that I’ve read in the last ten years.  In the video below, Smith talks about how Desiring and You Are What You Love are connected.

You Are What You Love has been a great read so far.  It’s definitely more fleshed out, a bit less philosophical (comparatively), a bit more pointed.  I’m excited to see where the last half, which seems to be geared more towards implication, goes.

Posted in Books, Faith, Internet, Teaching | Tagged | Leave a comment

Song for the Weekend

From the July 1997 Cornerstone Festival.  Mullins’s The Jesus Record is a good and appropriate album for this weekend.

Posted in Faith, Internet, Music | Tagged , | Leave a comment

Benedict Option Debrief

A couple of days ago, I posted a video of Rod Dreher talking about “the Benedict Option.”  It’s been both an interesting and controversial topic, a kind of Rorschach test for Christians and their understandings of the relationship between church and culture.  Dreher sees the tension between the two hitting a real crescendo.  Some of my own takeaways from the clip:

  1.  Your culture can get things wrong.  Too often we don’t think critically about the default settings of the world around us.  It’s “This is Water” and the frog in the boiling water.  And regardless of whether you think culture is good or bad, thinking well about the world around you is an essential part of living well.
  2. Moralistic Therapeutic Deism is a real thing, even if it doesn’t show up on standardized tests asking for your religious preferences.  Just yesterday, Dreher had a post concerning millennials and their approaches to big-picture decisions that he finds quite disturbing.  You can read the post here.  The tricky thing about MTD is that it tends to “nest” in the shell of orthodoxy and can only be discovered if you push a doctrinal issue (but more on that some other time).
  3. The historic parallel for the church between the contemporary world and the world of Saint Benedict is interesting.  You can read quality thinkers that take opposing sides to the analogy’s viability.  Even still, it is good to be reminded of precedent in considering the relationship between church and culture.
  4. The great weakness of Dreher’s presentation (and in the way he articulates it elsewhere) has been his use of the word retreat, which is easily linked with exile.  For those raised on a “Christ and culture” paradigm, exile and retreat are not easy pills to swallow.  And when many hear the word retreat, they imagine running away with your tail between your legs.  I get the sense of what Dreher is going for, though.  It’s a kind of reconnoitering.  A way to get a real sense of how things are.
  5. I think it’s great that Dreher spends some time talking about James K. A. Smith and the idea of cultural liturgies.  As we’ll see in a couple of days, Smith doesn’t quite agree with Dreher’s approach to things.  Even so, the idea of necessary stories and practices and how they shape our engagement with the Christian story is an essential ingredient in any kind of response to the broader world.

The greater takeaway for me is the role of education in all of this.  How do we educate with a view to present a full and fleshed out Christian worldview?  How does something like Moralistic Therapeutic Deism get root in an evangelical setting?  And how do we educate Christians who have spent so much time pushing back on things like rituals and traditions so they understand what we are losing and have already lost in terms of our own Christian culture?

Tomorrow we’ll take a quick look at the First Things article that Dreher mentions.  It’s an interesting primer is the role of the church in culture.  Then we’ll look at the reactions of other writers and thinkers (good and bad) to the Benedict Option.

Posted in Books, Faith, Internet, Teaching | Tagged | Leave a comment

Recalibrating the Heart

James K. A. Smith’s newest book, You Are What You Love, drops in a couple of weeks.  Brazos Press has been releasing short videos of Smith talking about the book each week.  Here’s the most recent video, which ends with the idea of “recalibrating” the heart.

Posted in Books, Faith | Leave a comment

Understanding the Benedict Option

Yesterday I used the storyline of Kung Fu Panda 3 as a segue into talking about Rod Dreher’s Benedict Option.  Here’s a talk that Dreher gave last year at a Q Conference (learn more about that organization here).  In the video, he takes a while to get to the Benedict Option, but that’s because he’s attempting to build a case.  I would encourage you to pay particular attention to the idea of Moralistic Therapeutic Deism.

If you are more of a reader, you can find a FAQ from Dreher about the Benedict Option here.

Tomorrow I’ll post some of my main takeaways from Dreher’s proposal.  There are obviously multiple facets to his arguments.  Some of them are more pertinent to me than others.  Then, on Thursday, I’ll take a look at some of his “detractors” in the discussion.

Posted in Faith, Internet | Tagged | Leave a comment

Kung Fu Panda 3 and the Benedict Option

kung fu panda villageThe story of Kung Fu Panda 3 begins with adversaries on parallel paths. Po, the hero of the series, is set to take on the duties of teacher. At the same time, the villain Kai has returned from the spirit realm in order to steal all of the chi of the remaining masters. Po, of course, knows nothing of chi. Fortunately, Po’s long-lost father returns and takes him to the hidden village where the secrets of chi were said to have been kept. What starts as a sweet family reunion quickly sours when Po’s father confesses that the pandas of the hidden village have long forgotten the art of chi. The pandas are cute, cuddly, but ultimately clueless when they are called on to train Po in the only way that can bring him victory over Kai.

When I watched the movie over its opening weekend, my mind immediately turned to Rod Dreher’s Benedict Option. Over the last couple of years, Dreher has attempted to articulate what he sees as a dire plight for the church in contemporary society. The concept comes from Alisdair McIntyre’s After Virtue and is a nod to the work of Saint Benedict centuries ago. Much like Po’s panda village, the church was at one time known for embodying something good, life-giving, and necessary. Forces and movements have been at work, though, that have assisted in a real divergence from any perceived Christian roots in the American story. And so when our culture perhaps most needs what the church has to offer, we find ourselves sort of cute, potentially cuddly, and too-often clueless about what we have to offer to the world around us. Much like the panda village, Dreher might assert, we have forgotten what made us salt and light, a source of life, in the first place.

Dreher has, of course, been colored a doomsday prophet by some and a cultural coward by others (his use of the term retreat in his articulation of the Benedict Option has been a key point of attack). I am not usually given to such perceived alarmism. But there’s something about his articulation of the issue that I can’t quite shake. So over the next few days, I hope to unpack some of his thinking, particularly its root and its potential fruit. Tomorrow I’ll share a video of Dreher talking about the Benedict Option at a Q conference from last year. Then I’ll consider an essay on church history that has been a go-to document for the “why” of the Benedict Option. I’ll also try to write through some of the pushback that Dreher has received, some of it from thinkers Dreher would call his friends.

While the final confrontation between Po and Kai in Kung Fu Panda 3 is beautifully rendered, the final turn of Po’s mastery of chi is disappointing. Turns out that the power to defeat the great evil of Kai can be found in the pandas being who they are, in embracing what is already true of them. On one level, that’s weak storytelling sauce. It’s the lesson of The Wizard of Oz without the actually journey down the Yellow Brick Road. There is something (biblical) to be said about remembering what you have forgotten. It’s more sobering and hopeful, though, to learn things beyond and better than what you already know (or at least seem to practice).

(image from movieweb.com)

Posted in Books, Faith, Movies | Tagged | Leave a comment

Tapping into the Heart

Here’s a second video from Brazos Press leading up to the release of James K. A. Smith’s You Are What You Love.  Along with its predecessor, the video is a nice taste of what Smith seems to have been thinking through for years (at least as far back as Desiring the Kingdom, which I highly recommend).

Posted in Books, Faith, Internet, Teaching | Tagged | Leave a comment

The Ever-Present Future

futureDouglas Coupland has been writing and drawing us into the future for some time.  He has a particular knack for “getting things right” years before they happen.  While I don’t always enjoy his short essays for the Financial Times, I did particularly enjoy his most recent entry, “Escaping the Superfuture.”  His experience:

Lately I’ve been experiencing a new temporal sensation that’s odd to articulate, but I do think is shared by most people. It’s this: until recently, the future was always something out there up ahead of us, something to anticipate or dread, but it was always away from the present.

But not any more. Somewhere in the past few years the present melted into the future. We’re now living inside the future 24/7 and this (weirdly electric and buzzy) sensation shows no sign of stopping — if anything, it grows ever more intense. Elsewhere I’ve labelled this experience “the extreme present” — or another label for this new realm might be “the superfuture”. In this superfuture I feel like I’m clamped into a temporal roller coaster and, at the crest of the first hill, I can see that my roller coaster actually runs off far into the horizon. Wait! How is this thing supposed to end?

The answer, of course, is that it doesn’t.  Not really.  Not ever.  The most we can do, perhaps, is occasionally remind us of our “pre-internet brains,” which is itself a tricky thing.  Technology plays a key role (perhaps the key role) in our ever-present future, and we probably aren’t going to back down on our handheld devices anytime soon.

Except for that other handheld device that can do something about time (and we’re not talking about a sonic screwdriver or time-turner here).  The book, it seems, is at least a temporary antidote to our current situation.  Coupland continues:

A few paragraphs back I asked what sort of technology it would be that would help rescue us from this nonstop trapped-inside-the-future nagging buzz we all share living in the 21st century. This was a trick question because we already have this technology: it’s called books. But there’s another twist here and it’s this: it’s harder to read books these days. We all know it. It is a very rare and very honest person who’ll cop to the truth that they don’t read half as much fiction as they did 10 years ago. People seem to be buying novels but they just join the pile beside the bed that topples over when you go to plug in the laptop’s power cord.

The twist, of course, is that it’s harder for us to read these days, now that our brains have been rewired to all of our digital stimuli.  But as long as there are books, there is hope.

I’ve got my own stack of books for my spring break.  I’ve committed to reading a chapter a day of Faith Speaking Understanding (by VanHoozer).  I’m also halfway through Rushkoff’s Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus.  At some point this week, I’ll dive back into Kinneman and Lyon’s Good Faith.  All of these books are helping me bring the present and future (and even the past) together.  Plus I enjoy the read.  Give me a novel, though, and you’re giving me a hard time.

You can read the rest of Coupland’s essay here.

(image from communitysolution.org)

Posted in Books, Internet | Tagged | Leave a comment